Daily market snapshot

Published December 10, 2025
 Woman on couch looking at laptop

Wednesday, 12/10/2025 p.m.

  • Markets rally to new record highs after Fed meeting – U.S. equity markets delivered strong gains this afternoon after the Fed cut interest rates, as widely expected, and provided less hawkish signals than the market had seemingly feared around the path for future policy*. The S&P 500 index was up 0.8%, but the biggest gains were seen in small-cap equity markets, with the interest-rate-sensitive Russell 2000 index up close to 2% over the day*. We also saw a rally in government bond markets after the meeting, bringing the yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note down 4 basis points (0.04%) to 4.14% over the session*. Against this backdrop the dollar struggled, falling close to 0.5% against a trade-weighted basket of international currencies*. Conversely, lower interest rates helped push gold prices nearly 1% higher over the day*.  
     
  • A divided Fed – As anticipated, the decision to cut rates today was contested, with two FOMC members (Schmid and Goolsbee) voting in favor of unchanged interest rates, while Miran continued to make the case for even deeper rate cuts*. This is the first time we have seen three dissents against an FOMC decision since 2019, underlining the divisions on the Fed's rate-setting committee around the path for policy*. Subtle changes to the language of the Fed's press statement that accompanied the decision today hinted that the central bank is preparing to take a pause from easing at its January meeting, following three consecutive interest-rate cuts*. Chair Jerome Powell seemed to amplify the signal that the central bank would be on hold, in the short term at least, at his press conference, but hinted that the Fed was likely to ease further by arguing it was unlikely the central bank's next step would be an interest-rate hike*.
     
  • Ambiguity over 2026 – The updated "dot plot," which contains FOMC members' forecasts for interest rates in coming years, showed wide differences in views across the committee*. The median member is forecasting just one interest-rate cut next year and one further cut in 2027, but this hides a broad dispersion of views*. This caution would be consistent with the continued concerns over inflation at the central bank, with most measures remaining around 3%, above the central bank's 2% target*. Today's closely followed Employment Cost Index report showed a welcome deceleration in wages over the third quarter, indicating some further cooling in domestic price pressures*. However, uncertainty over tariff-driven inflation appears to remain high, and, in our view, the FOMC will likely be watching carefully to see the extent to which firms are passing these costs on to consumers via higher prices in 2026. We think the Fed will cut once or twice more next year, leaving interest rates in the 3%-3.5% range.
     

James McCann;
Investment Strategy

Source: *Bloomberg

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